Alaturka.Info

Turkey

Türkiye – broad history and mass tourism today

Since the founding of the republic in 1923 as the successor state to the Ottoman Empire, Turkey has been secular and Kemalist in orientation. The country's founder, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, initiated a modernization of Turkey through social and legal reforms modelled on various European nation states.

The current President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has been at the helm of the country since 2003. Since around 2012, he has led the country in an increasingly authoritarian manner. Freedom of expression and freedom of the press in particular are considered to be severely restricted. The currency and debt crisis triggered by its economic policies as well as high inflation have continued since 2018, which makes Turkey quite attractive from a tourist perspective.

The culture of today's Turkey is a fusion of the ancient Turkish nomadic culture of Central Asia and Siberia, the Greco-Roman era, the culture in the Ottoman Empire with its Byzantine, Persian, Arabic, Caucasian, Armenian and Kurdish influences, as well as the strong European direction since the founding of the Republic Ataturk. The cultural centre of the country is the metropolis of Istanbul.

With the political changes, the content of Turkish literature also changed. Early representatives include Fakir Baykurt, Sabahattin Ali, Sait Faik Abasıyanık and Yaşar Kemal, who put ordinary people at the centre of their work. With the turn to describing living conditions, social and political criticism of the state is inevitable. The state reacts with censorship and political violence. Authors like Nâzım Hikmet, Yaşar Kemal and Aziz Nesin spend many years in Turkish prisons because of the persecution of their publications. Kemal therefore referred to the prison as a “school of Turkish literature”.

Turkish cuisine has also influenced Greek and the rest of the Balkan cuisine - including etymology. For example, tzaziki comes from the Turkish cacık, and Ćevapčići comes from kabapcik. Yogurt also comes from Turkish Yoğurt. Doner kebab is made from beef, veal or poultry. In Turkey, but also in other countries, the kebab is also served on a plate.

Oymapınar Dam - A canoe trip to the source of the river

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 13836

Oymapinar Dam, located approximately 18 kilometers from downtown Manavgat, is the third largest dam in Turkey and is now used as a recreational destination for locals and guests, too.

Manavgat Channel - Former River Delta is redesigned

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 9092

The final section, where the Manavgat River flows into the Mediterranean, is called the Manavgat Channel. This is probably because here the river runs for several kilometers parallel to the sea, giving the impression of a man-made artificial watercourse.

The Manavgat River - in ancient times called Melas

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 12205

The Manavgat River, which originated in Taurus and was called Melas in antiquity, also formed the eastern boundary of ancient Pamphylia. Today it flows through the large Oymapınar Reservoir, one more smaller reservoir before it reaches Manavgat and flows into the sea a little later.

Theatre of Side - from Hellenistic to Roman design

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 14693

The former classsical Greek Theatre of Side was changed and more seats (cavea) were added during Roman period in shape of a bend, a bit bigger than a semicircle, around the circular floor (orchestra) and the stage, where the play was performed.

Side’s ruins - Roman period with theatre building

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 36334

Side’s ruins outside Selimiye are best reached by using the parking area by the Roman theatre, which is the minimum you should visit. The theatre was erected in the 2nd century BC on top of a former Greek theatre. 

Laurel bushes line the path at Oymapinar Dam

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 7197

Once again it was time for a hike. Our dear friend and hiking guide Ömer had invited us to another excursion through the coastal Taurus Mountains near Manavgat high above the Oymarpinar dam.

Parasites discovered in the Roman sewage system

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 4867

In the ancient city of Sagalassos, which dates back to 25 BC when getting under Roman rule, archaeologists working there examined a bathing complex and a latrine integrated into it,

Sagalassos on the Akdag near Burdur

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 5768

Leaving Antalya towards Burdur and Isparta on the 650/350 road, you will reach the fork for Korkutelli or Termessos after about 11 kilometers.

Hadrians Gate Antalya - Gate of Honor for the Emperor

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 31848

The Hadrians Gate (Turkish: Üçkapılar = "the three gates") - is a significant landmark of Antalya, the ancient Attaleia, next to the famous harbor in the old town center of Kaleici.

Turkey - Bird Watching at Göksu River

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 51966

Turkey is one of the richest countries in wetlands among the countries in Europe and the Middle East. These wetlands have great importance especially for wildlife as well as for local economy.

Taşucu - Ferry to Girne-Kyrenia on Northern Cyprus

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 14918

A really nondescript town on the Turkish Riviera, which has got its fame almost exclusively due to its car-ferry harbor: Taşucu - Ferry to Girne / Kyrenia on Northern Cyprus.

Historical Wealth of Gazipaşa & surrounding places

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 13674

Gazipaşa hosts a very rich archeological heritage with the ruins of a number of antique cities, castles, monumental tombs and numerous historic structures. The remnants of the old ports near the shore and castles on the heights of Toros Mountains are the signs of old human settlements in this area.

Gazipaşa - still rural coined Green Area

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 15698

An excursion tour together with our co-author Detlef Heinzel, who has lived in Gazipasa for several years, had led us again to Gazipasa, the still green and rural small town with a predominantly rural bustle, please follow his short report:

Gazipasa - Life and income at the Seaside

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 14369

The beautiful and untouched nature of Gazipasa is not a feature restricted to land, the plateaus or the shore. The sea is also an important element in the region.

Gazipasa - The Banana Story on Terraces at the Seaside

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 28213

Almost all of Turkey's banana products orign from the coastline that begin next to Alanya and stretches throughout Gazipasa and Anamur along the coastline.

Arykanda - fascinating scenery - the Delphi of Lycia

  • Written by Portal Editor
  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 19150

From Kas, our journey was leading along the coast road D400 in direction to Kumluca and nearly into the center of Finike, when we turned right to the national road 635 towards Elmalı.

Selge / Altınkaya - Köprüçay and Köprülü Canyon

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 28097

Selge as being an old mountainous city in the vicinity of Köprüçay, about 35 km north of Serik and on the southern slopes of the Taurus Mountains, is reached by following the 14 km stabilized road with sharp bends after the Köprülü Canyon National Park. It is supposed that Selge was built by Kalishes.

Caves of Alanya - Spectaculous and Healthy

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 11521

Turkey is in one of the first positions in the ranking of countries of owning the most caves and waterways below the surface. The number of caves in Turkey is calculated to be more then 40.000.

Konaklı - Lonely Beaches next to Alanya

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 21822

Konaklı is a today rapidly growing former village about 8 miles from the centre of Alanya. It is an independent town which comes under the jurisdiction of the local authority of Alanya.

Perge - Did Idea for Statue of Liberty Originate in Turkey?

  • Category: Turkish Riviera
  • Hits: 51714

The iconic Statue of Liberty in New York Harbour was a gift from France, in 1886. But, did its inspiration originate almost 2000 years ago, in Turkey? A recent discovery in the remnants of excavation in one of the country’s most important archaeological sites is cause for speculation.

  • Start
  • Prev
  • …
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • …
  • Next
  • End
  • Page 17 of 25

Copyright ©2025 Culture and Travel Portal to Europe


main version