Quedlinburg - The World Heritage City at Harz Mountains

The World Heritage City of Quedlinburg

Quedlinburg - The UNESCO World Heritage town lies on the northern edge of the Harz Mountains and was a famous royal palace in the Middle Ages.

A visit is worthwhile not only for Quedlinburg's medieval sights, but also for the charming atmosphere this ancient town exudes. The hiking and cycling opportunities should not be underestimated. Since the Harz Mountains are an absolute hiking and cycling paradise, as we have explored many times, there is also a well-developed network of trails around Quedlinburg waiting to be explored. Circular hiking trails and long-distance routes offer ideal opportunities for leisurely family tours as well as sporting challenges. The St. John's Chapel has been a stop on the German extension of the Way of St. James since 2003.

Quedlinburg - Medieval town centre with numerous half-timbered houses

quedlinburg 010Quedlinburg's old town, with its winding alleys, numerous half-timbered houses, and idyllic cobblestone streets, is particularly well-known among tourists and vacationers. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994

Today, the World Heritage city of Quedlinburg is one of Germany's largest historical monuments and an outstanding example of a medieval urban structure that has survived to this day. One of the most important construction projects in the UNESCO World Heritage Site is the Stiftsberg hill with its collegiate church and castle.

Sightseeing in the old town offers the opportunity to discover Quedlinburg's extraordinary sights. Almost 2,000 half-timbered houses dating back six centuries, as well as the many colourful alleys, make up the charm of the old town, which has evolved over time. The beams of the half-timbered houses are often crooked and uneven, as if they had succumbed to the weight of the centuries. They are often decorated with carved elements.

The heart of the town Quedlinburg is undoubtedly the town hall.

quedlinburg 07The heart of the town is the market square with the town hall at its very centre. The town hall was first documented in the early 14th century and is one of Quedlinburg's most famous landmarks. At the Finkenherd, at the foot of the castle hill, the Saxon Duke Henry is said to have received the royal crown in 919. He and his successors made Quedlinburg Palace an important centre of their imperial politics. Henry I was buried here in 936.

In 1326, the town joined forces with Halberstadt and Aschersleben to form the Halberstadt League of Three Towns, which lasted 150 years. In the following four centuries, Quedlinburg experienced an economic boom. As in other towns (Braunschweig, Halberstadt) in the region, the tailoring and merchant trades were particularly active. Around 1330, the old town was enfeoffed with the new town, founded in the 12th century; from then on, both acted together as the town of Quedlinburg.

Quedlinburg - Disputes with Abbess Hedwig of Saxony

quedlinburg 01The city council's plan to free itself from the powers of Abbess Hedwig of Saxony culminated in a violent conflict in 1477. The people of Quedlinburg attempted to expel Hedwig from the city by force of arms. She then asked her brothers, the Wettin dukes Ernst and Albert, for help. The troops dispatched stormed the city without suffering any losses, while 80 Quedlinburg citizens were killed. The citizens subsequently surrendered and withdrew from all alliances. The Roland statue, erected around 1435 in front of the tailors' house on the market square, a symbol of market freedom and a sign of the city's independence, was toppled and smashed. In 1569, the council had this Roland statue re-erected in the courtyard of the town hall cellar, and in 1869, the fragments of the Roland statue were placed in front of the town hall. In 2013, the statue was cleaned and completed.

400 half-timbered houses with inscriptions

quedlinburg 06The city experienced its greatest urban development boom after the Thirty Years' War. Most of the 2,159 surviving half-timbered houses were built during this period. Around 400 half-timbered houses in Quedlinburg bear inscriptions, mostly naming the builders and—a Quedlinburg peculiarity—the craftsmen who carried out the work.

  • Guildhall Zur Rose, Breite Straße 39 (colourful half-timbered house from 1612)
  • So-called Exchange, Steinweg 23 (prestigious half-timbered house from 1683)
  • Former inn and merchant's house Weißer Engel, Lange Gasse 33, corner half-timbered building from 1623, with a unique ceiling in the upper half-timbered storey with eleven stucco reliefs (scenes from the Old Testament)
  • The merchant's house at Breite Straße 34 was built around 1660.
  • The tanner's house on the west side of the market square was built in the mid-17th century.
  • The Grünhagen House was built on the east side of the market square in 1701.
  • Medieval half-timbered buildings: Klink 6/7 (1289 d), Breite Straße 12/13 (1330 d)
  • The residential building at Schmale Straße 47 was built in the late Gothic style around 1485, while the buildings at Schmale Straße 33 and 7 were built in the Baroque style.
  • The Quedlinburg Castle Mill (first documented in 1412, a hotel since 1997)

quedlinburg 02Quedlinburg Castle is a conglomeration of the collegiate church, half-timbered houses, and castle rooms. Consequently, it is not a solitary structure that can be admired in a flat landscape, but consists of inextricably linked building complexes that tower above the city on a 30-meter-high sandstone cliff, visible from afar.

In short, a worthwhile excursion, especially since the city offers several delicacies that will also delight the palate.

The World Heritage City of Quedlinburg – Medieval Flair in the Heart of Germany - more details

Introduction: Quedlinburg – A Half-Timbered Jewel with History

quedlinburg 023Quedlinburg, located in the state of Saxony-Anhalt, is a true gem among Germany's historic cities. With over 2,000 half-timbered houses spanning eight centuries, narrow cobblestone streets, and the imposing Schlossberg (castle hill), the city has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994. Anyone interested in history, architecture, and authentic cityscapes should put Quedlinburg at the top of their travel list.

Half-Timbered Houses Meet World History

Quedlinburg is one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Germany. The old town centre is particularly impressive, with its more than 80 listed buildings that paint a vivid picture of bygone times. The colourful half-timbered houses, many of them crooked and charming, are a true paradise for photographers and romantics.

Particularly worth seeing:

  • Market Square with historic town hall
    • Quedlinburg Castle and St. Servatius Collegiate Church
    • Finkenherd – site of the empire's founding legend about Henry I
    • Lyonel Feininger Gallery – art meets architecture

A place of national importance

quedlinburg 022Quedlinburg was not only an economically important centre in the Middle Ages, but also a place of stately symbolism. According to legend, Henry I was elected the first German king here in 919. The St. Servatius Collegiate Church on the Schlossberg is one of the most important Romanesque buildings in Germany and houses the world-famous cathedral treasury.

UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994

UNESCO awarded Quedlinburg the title of World Heritage Site due to its exceptionally well-preserved townscape, which documents continuous development from the early Middle Ages to the modern era. In hardly any other city is the transformation of architectural culture so clearly evident.

Hidden Treasures in Small Alleys

Away from the major attractions, small galleries, antique shops, and quaint cafés invite you to linger. Temporary accommodation in a half-timbered house is particularly popular – in Quedlinburg, this is not uncommon, but rather an experience. Here, you'll feel like you're in a fairytale.

Events & Culture

quedlinburg 025Quedlinburg is not only beautiful, but also lively. Numerous events take place throughout the year, including:

  • Quedlinburg Music Summer
    • Advent in the Courtyards – one of the most beautiful Christmas markets in Germany
    • Imperial Spring & Imperial Festival
    • Half-Timbered Museum in the Stützbau – the oldest half-timbered house in the city

Tips for a Day Trip

  • Start the day with a stroll through the old town
    • Visit the Castle Museum and the Collegiate Church
    • Sample regional specialties such as Harz cheese or Bienenstich (bee sting)
    • Take a city tour to learn more about the history
    • Enjoy the view from the Münzenberg or Schlossberg

Getting there and parking

quedlinburg 027Quedlinburg is well connected:

  • By car via the A36 (Quedlinburg exit)
    • By train directly from the Harz Mountains or from Magdeburg
    • Parking is available around the old town, and many paths are easy to explore on foot

Conclusion: Quedlinburg – A must for culture travellers

The UNESCO city of Quedlinburg is a place where time seems to stand still, yet history lives on in every corner. Whether as a destination for a short trip, a weekend getaway or a culturally rich tour – Quedlinburg impresses with its charm, authenticity and historical treasures.

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