Netherlands - Painter and musician – racing and culinary
Many world-famous painters were Dutch. One of the most famous early artists was Hieronymus Bosch. The heyday of the Republic in the 17th century, the so-called Golden Age, produced great artists such as Rembrandt van Rijn, Jan Vermeer, Frans Hals, Carel Fabritius, Gerard Dou, Paulus Potter, Jacob Izaaksoon van Ruisdael and Jan Steen. During the Golden Age, around 700 painters worked in the Netherlands, completing around 70,000 paintings a year. Famous painters of later eras were Vincent van Gogh and Piet Mondrian. M. C. Escher and Otto Heinrich Treumann were well-known graphic artists.
The most famous Dutch rock band Golden Earring had their biggest hit with Radar Love in the 1970s. The classic rock bands Ekseption around Rick van der Linden and Focus as well as Shocking Blue with their hit Venus were also world-famous in the 1970s. Eddie Van Halen and Alex Van Halen, band members of the American hard rock band Van Halen, were also born in the Netherlands.
Anne Frank wrote her world-famous diary between 1942 and 1944 while she and her family were in hiding in Amsterdam to avoid arrest or deportation to an extermination camp.
In motorsport, the motorcycle world championship Grand Prix race track in Assen (Dutch TT), the Formula 1 Grand Prix race track in Zandvoort and the De Bonte Wever ice stadium in Assen with its ice speedway world championship races are known worldwide.
The best known for Holland are frieten or patat, Dutch for French fries, with various sauces, the most famous combination being mayonnaise and peanut sauce (with onions), the patatje oorlog. Other specialties include Goudse kaas (Gouda cheese) and Hollandse Nieuwe; These matjes are young, not yet sexually mature herring. Due to the Netherlands' past as a maritime power, culinary influences from the former colonies came to the country, for example the nasibal or bamibal. These are Nasi Goreng or Bami Goreng in the shape of meatballs.